motionpixels.c
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1 /*
2  * Motion Pixels Video Decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Gregory Montoir (cyx@users.sourceforge.net)
4  *
5  * This file is part of Libav.
6  *
7  * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "avcodec.h"
23 #include "get_bits.h"
24 #include "dsputil.h"
25 
26 #define MAX_HUFF_CODES 16
27 
28 #include "motionpixels_tablegen.h"
29 
30 typedef struct HuffCode {
31  int code;
32  uint8_t size;
33  uint8_t delta;
34 } HuffCode;
35 
36 typedef struct MotionPixelsContext {
40  uint8_t *changes_map;
47  uint8_t gradient_scale[3];
48  uint8_t *bswapbuf;
51 
53 {
54  MotionPixelsContext *mp = avctx->priv_data;
55  int w4 = (avctx->width + 3) & ~3;
56  int h4 = (avctx->height + 3) & ~3;
57 
59  mp->avctx = avctx;
60  dsputil_init(&mp->dsp, avctx);
61  mp->changes_map = av_mallocz(avctx->width * h4);
62  mp->offset_bits_len = av_log2(avctx->width * avctx->height) + 1;
63  mp->vpt = av_mallocz(avctx->height * sizeof(YuvPixel));
64  mp->hpt = av_mallocz(h4 * w4 / 16 * sizeof(YuvPixel));
65  avctx->pix_fmt = PIX_FMT_RGB555;
66  return 0;
67 }
68 
69 static void mp_read_changes_map(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb, int count, int bits_len, int read_color)
70 {
71  uint16_t *pixels;
72  int offset, w, h, color = 0, x, y, i;
73 
74  while (count--) {
75  offset = get_bits_long(gb, mp->offset_bits_len);
76  w = get_bits(gb, bits_len) + 1;
77  h = get_bits(gb, bits_len) + 1;
78  if (read_color)
79  color = get_bits(gb, 15);
80  x = offset % mp->avctx->width;
81  y = offset / mp->avctx->width;
82  if (y >= mp->avctx->height)
83  continue;
84  w = FFMIN(w, mp->avctx->width - x);
85  h = FFMIN(h, mp->avctx->height - y);
86  pixels = (uint16_t *)&mp->frame.data[0][y * mp->frame.linesize[0] + x * 2];
87  while (h--) {
88  mp->changes_map[offset] = w;
89  if (read_color)
90  for (i = 0; i < w; ++i)
91  pixels[i] = color;
92  offset += mp->avctx->width;
93  pixels += mp->frame.linesize[0] / 2;
94  }
95  }
96 }
97 
98 static void mp_get_code(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb, int size, int code)
99 {
100  while (get_bits1(gb)) {
101  ++size;
102  if (size > mp->max_codes_bits) {
103  av_log(mp->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "invalid code size %d/%d\n", size, mp->max_codes_bits);
104  return;
105  }
106  code <<= 1;
107  mp_get_code(mp, gb, size, code + 1);
108  }
109  if (mp->current_codes_count >= MAX_HUFF_CODES) {
110  av_log(mp->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "too many codes\n");
111  return;
112  }
113  mp->codes[mp->current_codes_count ].code = code;
114  mp->codes[mp->current_codes_count++].size = size;
115 }
116 
118 {
119  if (mp->codes_count == 1) {
120  mp->codes[0].delta = get_bits(gb, 4);
121  } else {
122  int i;
123 
124  mp->max_codes_bits = get_bits(gb, 4);
125  for (i = 0; i < mp->codes_count; ++i)
126  mp->codes[i].delta = get_bits(gb, 4);
127  mp->current_codes_count = 0;
128  mp_get_code(mp, gb, 0, 0);
129  }
130 }
131 
132 static int mp_gradient(MotionPixelsContext *mp, int component, int v)
133 {
134  int delta;
135 
136  delta = (v - 7) * mp->gradient_scale[component];
137  mp->gradient_scale[component] = (v == 0 || v == 14) ? 2 : 1;
138  return delta;
139 }
140 
142 {
143  int color;
144 
145  color = *(uint16_t *)&mp->frame.data[0][y * mp->frame.linesize[0] + x * 2];
146  return mp_rgb_yuv_table[color];
147 }
148 
149 static void mp_set_rgb_from_yuv(MotionPixelsContext *mp, int x, int y, const YuvPixel *p)
150 {
151  int color;
152 
153  color = mp_yuv_to_rgb(p->y, p->v, p->u, 1);
154  *(uint16_t *)&mp->frame.data[0][y * mp->frame.linesize[0] + x * 2] = color;
155 }
156 
158 {
159  int i;
160 
161  i = (mp->codes_count == 1) ? 0 : get_vlc2(gb, mp->vlc.table, mp->max_codes_bits, 1);
162  return mp->codes[i].delta;
163 }
164 
166 {
167  YuvPixel p;
168  const int y0 = y * mp->avctx->width;
169  int w, i, x = 0;
170 
171  p = mp->vpt[y];
172  if (mp->changes_map[y0 + x] == 0) {
173  memset(mp->gradient_scale, 1, sizeof(mp->gradient_scale));
174  ++x;
175  }
176  while (x < mp->avctx->width) {
177  w = mp->changes_map[y0 + x];
178  if (w != 0) {
179  if ((y & 3) == 0) {
180  if (mp->changes_map[y0 + x + mp->avctx->width] < w ||
181  mp->changes_map[y0 + x + mp->avctx->width * 2] < w ||
182  mp->changes_map[y0 + x + mp->avctx->width * 3] < w) {
183  for (i = (x + 3) & ~3; i < x + w; i += 4) {
184  mp->hpt[((y / 4) * mp->avctx->width + i) / 4] = mp_get_yuv_from_rgb(mp, i, y);
185  }
186  }
187  }
188  x += w;
189  memset(mp->gradient_scale, 1, sizeof(mp->gradient_scale));
190  p = mp_get_yuv_from_rgb(mp, x - 1, y);
191  } else {
192  p.y += mp_gradient(mp, 0, mp_get_vlc(mp, gb));
193  p.y = av_clip(p.y, 0, 31);
194  if ((x & 3) == 0) {
195  if ((y & 3) == 0) {
196  p.v += mp_gradient(mp, 1, mp_get_vlc(mp, gb));
197  p.v = av_clip(p.v, -32, 31);
198  p.u += mp_gradient(mp, 2, mp_get_vlc(mp, gb));
199  p.u = av_clip(p.u, -32, 31);
200  mp->hpt[((y / 4) * mp->avctx->width + x) / 4] = p;
201  } else {
202  p.v = mp->hpt[((y / 4) * mp->avctx->width + x) / 4].v;
203  p.u = mp->hpt[((y / 4) * mp->avctx->width + x) / 4].u;
204  }
205  }
206  mp_set_rgb_from_yuv(mp, x, y, &p);
207  ++x;
208  }
209  }
210 }
211 
213 {
214  YuvPixel p;
215  int y, y0;
216 
217  for (y = 0; y < mp->avctx->height; ++y) {
218  if (mp->changes_map[y * mp->avctx->width] != 0) {
219  memset(mp->gradient_scale, 1, sizeof(mp->gradient_scale));
220  p = mp_get_yuv_from_rgb(mp, 0, y);
221  } else {
222  p.y += mp_gradient(mp, 0, mp_get_vlc(mp, gb));
223  p.y = av_clip(p.y, 0, 31);
224  if ((y & 3) == 0) {
225  p.v += mp_gradient(mp, 1, mp_get_vlc(mp, gb));
226  p.v = av_clip(p.v, -32, 31);
227  p.u += mp_gradient(mp, 2, mp_get_vlc(mp, gb));
228  p.u = av_clip(p.u, -32, 31);
229  }
230  mp->vpt[y] = p;
231  mp_set_rgb_from_yuv(mp, 0, y, &p);
232  }
233  }
234  for (y0 = 0; y0 < 2; ++y0)
235  for (y = y0; y < mp->avctx->height; y += 2)
236  mp_decode_line(mp, gb, y);
237 }
238 
239 static int mp_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
240  void *data, int *data_size,
241  AVPacket *avpkt)
242 {
243  const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
244  int buf_size = avpkt->size;
245  MotionPixelsContext *mp = avctx->priv_data;
246  GetBitContext gb;
247  int i, count1, count2, sz;
248 
249  mp->frame.reference = 1;
251  if (avctx->reget_buffer(avctx, &mp->frame)) {
252  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "reget_buffer() failed\n");
253  return -1;
254  }
255 
256  /* le32 bitstream msb first */
258  if (!mp->bswapbuf)
259  return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
260  mp->dsp.bswap_buf((uint32_t *)mp->bswapbuf, (const uint32_t *)buf, buf_size / 4);
261  if (buf_size & 3)
262  memcpy(mp->bswapbuf + (buf_size & ~3), buf + (buf_size & ~3), buf_size & 3);
263  memset(mp->bswapbuf + buf_size, 0, FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE);
264  init_get_bits(&gb, mp->bswapbuf, buf_size * 8);
265 
266  memset(mp->changes_map, 0, avctx->width * avctx->height);
267  for (i = !(avctx->extradata[1] & 2); i < 2; ++i) {
268  count1 = get_bits(&gb, 12);
269  count2 = get_bits(&gb, 12);
270  mp_read_changes_map(mp, &gb, count1, 8, i);
271  mp_read_changes_map(mp, &gb, count2, 4, i);
272  }
273 
274  mp->codes_count = get_bits(&gb, 4);
275  if (mp->codes_count == 0)
276  goto end;
277 
278  if (mp->changes_map[0] == 0) {
279  *(uint16_t *)mp->frame.data[0] = get_bits(&gb, 15);
280  mp->changes_map[0] = 1;
281  }
282  mp_read_codes_table(mp, &gb);
283 
284  sz = get_bits(&gb, 18);
285  if (avctx->extradata[0] != 5)
286  sz += get_bits(&gb, 18);
287  if (sz == 0)
288  goto end;
289 
290  if (mp->max_codes_bits <= 0)
291  goto end;
292  if (init_vlc(&mp->vlc, mp->max_codes_bits, mp->codes_count, &mp->codes[0].size, sizeof(HuffCode), 1, &mp->codes[0].code, sizeof(HuffCode), 4, 0))
293  goto end;
294  mp_decode_frame_helper(mp, &gb);
295  ff_free_vlc(&mp->vlc);
296 
297 end:
298  *data_size = sizeof(AVFrame);
299  *(AVFrame *)data = mp->frame;
300  return buf_size;
301 }
302 
304 {
305  MotionPixelsContext *mp = avctx->priv_data;
306 
307  av_freep(&mp->changes_map);
308  av_freep(&mp->vpt);
309  av_freep(&mp->hpt);
310  av_freep(&mp->bswapbuf);
311  if (mp->frame.data[0])
312  avctx->release_buffer(avctx, &mp->frame);
313 
314  return 0;
315 }
316 
318  .name = "motionpixels",
319  .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
320  .id = CODEC_ID_MOTIONPIXELS,
321  .priv_data_size = sizeof(MotionPixelsContext),
322  .init = mp_decode_init,
323  .close = mp_decode_end,
325  .capabilities = CODEC_CAP_DR1,
326  .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Motion Pixels video"),
327 };
void * av_mallocz(size_t size)
Allocate a block of size bytes with alignment suitable for all memory accesses (including vectors if ...
Definition: mem.c:154
enum PixelFormat pix_fmt
Pixel format, see PIX_FMT_xxx.
Definition: avcodec.h:1426
static int mp_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, int *data_size, AVPacket *avpkt)
Definition: motionpixels.c:239
int size
#define FF_BUFFER_HINTS_VALID
Definition: avcodec.h:880
Audio Video Frame.
Definition: avcodec.h:985
uint8_t size
Definition: motionpixels.c:32
int buffer_hints
codec suggestion on buffer type if != 0
Definition: avcodec.h:1195
void(* release_buffer)(struct AVCodecContext *c, AVFrame *pic)
Called to release buffers which were allocated with get_buffer.
Definition: avcodec.h:1737
static unsigned int get_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Read 1-25 bits.
Definition: get_bits.h:237
AVCodec ff_motionpixels_decoder
Definition: motionpixels.c:317
int size
Definition: avcodec.h:909
AVCodec.
Definition: avcodec.h:3189
void av_fast_malloc(void *ptr, unsigned int *size, size_t min_size)
Allocate a buffer, reusing the given one if large enough.
Definition: utils.c:71
#define v(n)
Definition: regs.h:34
int(* reget_buffer)(struct AVCodecContext *c, AVFrame *pic)
Called at the beginning of a frame to get cr buffer for it.
Definition: avcodec.h:2336
void av_freep(void *arg)
Free a memory block which has been allocated with av_malloc(z)() or av_realloc() and set the pointer ...
Definition: mem.c:147
static int decode(MimicContext *ctx, int quality, int num_coeffs, int is_iframe)
Definition: mimic.c:228
uint8_t delta
Definition: motionpixels.c:33
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:71
float delta
#define PIX_FMT_RGB555
Definition: pixfmt.h:177
uint8_t * extradata
some codecs need / can use extradata like Huffman tables.
Definition: avcodec.h:1387
const char data[16]
Definition: mxf.c:60
static YuvPixel mp_get_yuv_from_rgb(MotionPixelsContext *mp, int x, int y)
Definition: motionpixels.c:141
uint8_t * data
Definition: avcodec.h:908
bitstream reader API header.
av_cold void dsputil_init(DSPContext *c, AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: dsputil.c:2789
static int init(AVCodecParserContext *s)
Definition: h264_parser.c:336
#define CODEC_CAP_DR1
Codec uses get_buffer() for allocating buffers and supports custom allocators.
Definition: avcodec.h:719
int reference
is this picture used as reference The values for this are the same as the MpegEncContext.picture_structure variable, that is 1->top field, 2->bottom field, 3->frame/both fields.
Definition: avcodec.h:1074
void(* bswap_buf)(uint32_t *dst, const uint32_t *src, int w)
Definition: dsputil.h:393
#define AVERROR(e)
Definition: error.h:43
#define NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL(x)
Return NULL if CONFIG_SMALL is true, otherwise the argument without modification. ...
Definition: internal.h:191
void av_log(void *avcl, int level, const char *fmt,...)
Definition: log.c:140
const char * name
Name of the codec implementation.
Definition: avcodec.h:3196
Definition: get_bits.h:63
struct MotionPixelsContext MotionPixelsContext
#define FFMIN(a, b)
Definition: common.h:55
static int mp_yuv_to_rgb(int y, int v, int u, int clip_rgb)
int width
picture width / height.
Definition: avcodec.h:1408
struct AVFrame AVFrame
Audio Video Frame.
AVCodecContext * avctx
Definition: motionpixels.c:37
static av_always_inline int get_vlc2(GetBitContext *s, VLC_TYPE(*table)[2], int bits, int max_depth)
Parse a vlc code.
Definition: get_bits.h:481
#define FF_BUFFER_HINTS_REUSABLE
Definition: avcodec.h:883
uint8_t * changes_map
Definition: motionpixels.c:40
static void mp_decode_frame_helper(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb)
Definition: motionpixels.c:212
static av_cold int mp_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: motionpixels.c:52
external API header
int linesize[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS]
Size, in bytes, of the data for each picture/channel plane.
Definition: avcodec.h:1008
main external API structure.
Definition: avcodec.h:1329
HuffCode codes[MAX_HUFF_CODES]
Definition: motionpixels.c:44
static void close(AVCodecParserContext *s)
Definition: h264_parser.c:327
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:111
#define init_vlc(vlc, nb_bits, nb_codes,bits, bits_wrap, bits_size,codes, codes_wrap, codes_size,flags)
Definition: get_bits.h:384
struct HuffCode HuffCode
static unsigned int get_bits1(GetBitContext *s)
Definition: get_bits.h:268
#define FF_BUFFER_HINTS_PRESERVE
Definition: avcodec.h:882
static int init_get_bits(GetBitContext *s, const uint8_t *buffer, int bit_size)
Initialize GetBitContext.
Definition: get_bits.h:354
static int mp_gradient(MotionPixelsContext *mp, int component, int v)
Definition: motionpixels.c:132
#define FF_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE
Required number of additionally allocated bytes at the end of the input bitstream for decoding...
Definition: avcodec.h:497
static unsigned int get_bits_long(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Read 0-32 bits.
Definition: get_bits.h:301
static int mp_get_vlc(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb)
Definition: motionpixels.c:157
uint8_t gradient_scale[3]
Definition: motionpixels.c:47
uint8_t * data[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS]
pointer to the picture/channel planes.
Definition: avcodec.h:997
static void mp_get_code(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb, int size, int code)
Definition: motionpixels.c:98
static void mp_decode_line(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb, int y)
Definition: motionpixels.c:165
static void mp_read_changes_map(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb, int count, int bits_len, int read_color)
Definition: motionpixels.c:69
static const uint8_t color[]
Definition: log.c:44
#define MAX_HUFF_CODES
Definition: motionpixels.c:26
DSP utils.
void * priv_data
Definition: avcodec.h:1531
static void mp_set_rgb_from_yuv(MotionPixelsContext *mp, int x, int y, const YuvPixel *p)
Definition: motionpixels.c:149
static av_cold int mp_decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: motionpixels.c:303
VLC_TYPE(* table)[2]
code, bits
Definition: get_bits.h:65
static YuvPixel mp_rgb_yuv_table[1<< 15]
static void mp_read_codes_table(MotionPixelsContext *mp, GetBitContext *gb)
Definition: motionpixels.c:117
static void motionpixels_tableinit(void)
void ff_free_vlc(VLC *vlc)
Definition: bitstream.c:321
DSPContext.
Definition: dsputil.h:226